#version 330 core
out vec4 FragColor;

struct Material {
    sampler2D diffuse;
    sampler2D specular;
    float shininess;
}; 

struct DirLight {
    vec3 direction;
	
    vec3 ambient;
    vec3 diffuse;
    vec3 specular;
};

struct PointLight {
    vec3 position;
    
    float constant;
    float linear;
    float quadratic;
    
    vec3 ambient;
    vec3 diffuse;
    vec3 specular;
};

struct SpotLight {
    vec3 position;
    vec3 direction;
    float cutOff;
    float outerCutOff;
  
    float constant;
    float linear;
    float quadratic;
  
    vec3 ambient;
    vec3 diffuse;
    vec3 specular;       
};

#define NR_POINT_LIGHTS 10

in vec3 FragPos;
in vec3 Normal;
in vec2 TexCoord;

uniform vec3 viewPos;
uniform DirLight dirLight;
uniform PointLight pointLights[NR_POINT_LIGHTS];
uniform SpotLight spotLight;
uniform Material material;

//texture stuff
uniform sampler2D ourTexture;
uniform int hasTransparency;


// function prototypes
vec3 CalcDirLight(DirLight light, vec3 normal, vec3 viewDir);
vec3 CalcPointLight(PointLight light, vec3 normal, vec3 fragPos, vec3 viewDir);
vec3 CalcSpotLight(SpotLight light, vec3 normal, vec3 fragPos, vec3 viewDir);

void main(){
    if(hasTransparency == 1){
        if(texture(material.diffuse, TexCoord).a < 0.1){
            discard;
        }
    }
    vec3 norm = normalize(Normal);
    vec3 viewDir = normalize(viewPos - FragPos);
    vec3 reflected = reflect(viewDir,norm);
    
    vec3 result = CalcDirLight(dirLight, norm, viewDir);
    FragColor = vec4(result, texture(material.diffuse, TexCoord).a);
}

// calculates the color when using a directional light.
vec3 CalcDirLight(DirLight light, vec3 normal, vec3 viewDir){
    vec3 lightDir = normalize(-light.direction);
    // diffuse shading
    float diff = max(dot(normal, lightDir), 0.0);
    // specular shading
    vec3 reflectDir = reflect(-lightDir, normal);
    float spec = pow(max(dot(viewDir, reflectDir), 0.0), material.shininess);
    // combine results
    vec3 texColor = texture(material.diffuse, TexCoord).rgb;
    vec3 ambient = light.ambient * vec3(texture(material.diffuse, TexCoord).rgb);
    vec3 diffuse = light.diffuse * diff * vec3(texture(material.diffuse, TexCoord).rgb);
    //vec3 specular = light.specular * spec * vec3(texture(material.specular, TexCoord).rgb);
    return (ambient + diffuse);// + specular);
}


// calculates the color when using a point light.
vec3 CalcPointLight(PointLight light, vec3 normal, vec3 fragPos, vec3 viewDir){
    vec3 lightDir = normalize(light.position - fragPos);
    // diffuse shading
    float diff = max(dot(normal, lightDir), 0.0);
    // specular shading
    vec3 reflectDir = reflect(-lightDir, normal);
    float spec = pow(max(dot(viewDir, reflectDir), 0.0), material.shininess);
    // attenuation
    float distance = length(light.position - fragPos);
    float attenuation = 1.0 / (light.constant + light.linear * distance + light.quadratic * (distance * distance));    
    // combine results
    vec3 ambient = light.ambient * vec4(texture(material.diffuse, TexCoord)).xyz;
    vec3 diffuse = light.diffuse * diff * vec4(texture(material.diffuse, TexCoord)).xyz;
    vec3 specular = light.specular * spec * vec4(texture(material.specular, TexCoord)).xyz;
    ambient *= attenuation;
    diffuse *= attenuation;
    specular *= attenuation;
    return (ambient + diffuse + specular);
}

// calculates the color when using a spot light.
vec3 CalcSpotLight(SpotLight light, vec3 normal, vec3 fragPos, vec3 viewDir)
{
    vec3 lightDir = normalize(light.position - fragPos);
    // diffuse shading
    float diff = max(dot(normal, lightDir), 0.0);
    // specular shading
    vec3 reflectDir = reflect(-lightDir, normal);
    float spec = pow(max(dot(viewDir, reflectDir), 0.0), material.shininess);
    // attenuation
    float distance = length(light.position - fragPos);
    float attenuation = 1.0 / (light.constant + light.linear * distance + light.quadratic * (distance * distance));    
    // spotlight intensity
    float theta = dot(lightDir, normalize(-light.direction)); 
    float epsilon = light.cutOff - light.outerCutOff;
    float intensity = clamp((theta - light.outerCutOff) / epsilon, 0.0, 1.0);
    // combine results
    vec3 ambient = light.ambient * vec3(texture(material.diffuse, TexCoord));
    vec3 diffuse = light.diffuse * diff * vec3(texture(material.diffuse, TexCoord));
    vec3 specular = light.specular * spec * vec3(texture(material.specular, TexCoord));
    ambient *= attenuation * intensity;
    diffuse *= attenuation * intensity;
    specular *= attenuation * intensity;
    return (ambient + diffuse + specular);
}